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PLS
500
Managing
Public & Nonprofit Organizations
Course
Objectives:
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| Effective public administration is as much an art as it is a science.
Theory informs practice while practice contributes to the
development of theory. This course is designed to give you a greater appreciation of
the breadth and scope of public administration theory in order to improve
your ability to effectively manage public and nonprofit organizations.
Specifically, the course objectives are to: |
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 | Improve your understanding of
public and nonprofit organizations and the context within which these
organizations operate; |
 | Introduce you to the theories,
concepts, tools and techniques associated with managing public and
nonprofit organizations; |
 | Develop your appreciation of the
complexity of issues, problems and challenges associated with
effective management of public and nonprofit organizations; and, |
 | Enhance your skills and ability to
think, act, and communicate more effectively in today’s public and
nonprofit organizations. |
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These
objectives will be met by exposing you to a variety of theories and
conceptual frameworks as well as the practical management tools and
techniques that are derived from these theories. The course will develop
your critical thinking abilities by analyzing cases and using the theories
discussed in this course to analyze an organization. Your oral
communication skills will be developed through class presentations while the
preparation of case memos and the grant proposal will improve your ability
to communicate your ideas and arguments in written form. |
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Readings
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| The following books are required for this course and can be
purchased at local book stores or through vendors on the internet: |
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 | Rainey, Hal. G.. Understanding and Managing Public Organizations.
Third Edition (San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers, 2003). |
 | Tompkins,
Jonathan R. Organization Theory and Public Management (Belmont,
CA: Thompson Wadsworth, 2005). |
 | Ashworth, Kenneth. Caught Between the Dog and the
Fireplug, or How to Survive Public Service (Washington, DC:
Georgetown University Press, 2001). |
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| Additional required readings have been placed on reserve in
the library or have links on the class web site. Copies of the lecture
notes and overheads used in class can also be found on the class web site. |
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Expectations and Approach
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This is not a lecture-dominated class where the instructor speaks and
the students passively listen. This
is a seminar class where students take an active part in their learning
through class discussions, group work, and case analysis. Course readings are supplemented with videos, occasional
guest speakers, and other information available on the class web site.
Part of your learning will be cognitive or factual in nature.
However, much of what you learn in this course will involve
developing your management skills, enhancing your self-awareness of the
organizations in which you work, and sharing your experiences with others
in the class. I encourage you to prepare yourself for, and be open to, the
variety of ways that you can learn from this course.
Teams will also play a part in your learning. Although you may prefer to complete assignments on an
individual basis, teams often do tasks more effectively than individuals
and provide you with an opportunity to participate more than is possible
in a larger class. Teams also
provide an opportunity to work directly with and learn from your fellow
classmates and allow you to observe how others analyze and solve problems.
Moreover, work teams play an increasingly important role in
managing today’s public and nonprofit organizations.
Therefore, it is important for you to develop your ability to work
effectively in teams.
Another important part of your learning involves the analysis of case
studies. Case studies are
compilations of problem situations actually faced by public managers.
A case places you into a real world situation and forces you to
sort through and analyze various issues or courses of action.
You will prepare two cases as a team.
This does not mean that you need to do everything related to the
case as a team. However, you are expected to meet as a group to brainstorm
about the issues in the case, diagnose the problems, identify solutions or
alternative courses of action, and critique your group’s case memo.
The remaining three cases will be prepared individually, although I
encourage you to discuss the cases with others prior to class. |
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Course
Requirements
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| Your grade in this class will be based on your ability to understand and
apply the theories discussed in the course readings.
More specifically, your grade will depend on your performance on
the following course requirements: |
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Class Participation
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Students are expected to complete the assigned readings and come to
class prepared to discuss all readings, handouts, and assignments that are
due. To ensure that students
are prepared to discuss the readings, I will randomly ask students to
summarize a reading, describe a theory, present their case memos, or
present the applicable portion of the organizational analysis assignment. Each student should also be prepared to share with the class
questions that the readings raised and be able to identify the most
significant point or contribution that the author makes to the practice of
public administration.
While attendance will not be taken on a regular basis, poor classroom
attendance may result in a failing participation grade since you cannot
participate if you are not in class.
Therefore, you should notify the instructor when you are unable to
attend class. If you should
miss a session when a video is shown, it may be possible to make
arrangements to view the film privately at the library or to borrow the
video. In certain
circumstances it may also be possible to make-up other in-class activities
with a written assignment if frequent absences have become a problem.
Your participation grade will also be lowered due to the frequent
inability to respond to the instructor’s questions, poor class
preparation, lack of enthusiastic participation in class exercises, or the
failure to treat others in the classroom with respect (e.g., talking while
others are talking, ridiculing other students, etc.).
Simply put, in order to receive an “A” in this class you must
be a civil, active contributor to class and not merely score well on exams
and assignments. |
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One
of the ways we will examine and apply the concepts discussed in the
readings is by analyzing a series of cases contained in Stillman’s Public
Administration: Concepts and Cases and other sources.
Since case analysis is essentially self-learning through simulated
experience, its success depends on the lively exchange of information,
ideas, and opinions during case discussions.
Students must come prepared to discuss all aspects of the case,
apply the concepts in the readings to the case, and be able to answer the
questions at the end of each case study or those posed on the class web
site.
We will discuss 9 cases over the course of the semester and you must be prepared to discuss each
of them or it will adversely affect your class participation grade.
At the beginning of the semester, you will be assigned to a
project team.
Each team will be responsible for presenting their analysis of 1
case. Each
team must prepare a case memo as a group analyzing the case (limited
to 2 single-spaced pages). You
are also required to include an attachment (limited to 3 single-spaced
pages) that discusses the case in light of the readings. Your group memos and attachments must be submitted in both hard copy
and electronic form so that they can be posted on the website. Students
enrolled in this class should understand that case analysis executed as a
team is a key element of your course responsibility and you should be
available outside of classroom time to meet with your group members.
Your individual grade on these assignments will be the group grade.
However, groups are not expected to carry free riders.
A peer evaluation form will be used when you complete your second
group case memo and an individual grade may be adjusted lower if the team
reports that one of its members did not contribute to the group memos.
Individually, you must prepare case memos for 6of the remaining cases.
However, I will take the best 6 of 8 grades.
You do not need to include an attachment for your individual case
memos and only a hard copy should be submitted. Additional
instructions and guidance for preparing
the individual and group case memos and leading the case discussions
is posted on the course web site. Each
memo is limited to 2 single-spaced pages and must be in a standard
professional format. A sample
memo can be downloaded from the course web site and most word processing
programs have templates that can be used. |
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| During the first few weeks of class, project
teams will be created with 2 to 4 members, depending on the class size.
Since your peers will
evaluate your contribution to the project team, failure to actively
participate in the group assignment will adversely effect your grade.
Students should carefully read through the peer evaluation form
that is available on the course web site.
It will be collected following the completion of your project.
Each project team will complete one group project that involves
developing a grant proposal for a
new project/program for either the City of Wilmington or New Hanover
County. The project/program
will have to address an important social problem in New Hanover County and
respond to the request for proposals (RFP)
contained on the course web site. Basically,
the proposal must discuss: an important community problem; actions
proposed to address the problem; expected project outcomes; organizations
involved in the project’s implementation; merits of the project relative
to its costs; how the project meets fiscal and technical needs of the
community; and, it should include a work program that includes timelines
and a budget. The proposal is limited to 15 single spaced pages (plus
bibliography and appendices) and should be professional in nature.
Each project team will present its proposal to class.
Your presentation is limited to 10 minutes and should be
professional in nature (e.g., use PowerPoint, appropriate attire, well
rehearsed presentation, etc.). Following
the presentations, each team will take on the role of the agency that
issued the RFP. Your team will review and rate the other group’s proposals
to determine which proposals get funded.
The grade for this project will be a combination of the quality of
the presentation and your written proposal. |
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| There will be one take home exam near the end of the class consisting of
a series of questions that require you to apply the theories and concepts
discussed over the course of the semester. |
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Grading
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| All written work will be evaluated based on your analysis of the
readings and cases, the organization of your ideas, the strength and
substance of your arguments, your ability to properly apply the concepts
discussed in class, and the quality of your writing (e.g., spelling,
grammar, punctuation, etc.). Failure
to complete an assignment or failing to follow directions will result in a
0 for the assignment. The
final course grade will be calculated based upon the following weights: |
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| Class Participation |
20% (200 points) |
| Case Memos (7 total) |
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| - 1 group memos (1 @
10% each) |
10% (100 points) |
| - 6 individual memos
(5% each) |
30% (300points) |
| Grant Proposal
Assignment |
15% (150 points) |
| Exam |
25% (250 points) |
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| Course grades will be calculated based on the following:
A (920 – 1000), A- (900 – 919), B+ (880 – 899), B (820 – 879), B-
(800 – 819), C+ (780 – 799), C (720 – 779), C- (700 – 719), D+
(680 – 699), D (620 – 679), D- (600 – 619), and F (0 – 599).
In the event
that an assignment is given a letter grade, points are allocated by using
the midpoint of the grade range and multiplying it the number of possible
points. For example, an A for a 5% memo would equal 95% of 50 points or
47.5 while a B+ would equal 89% of 50 points or 44.5.
There is no rounding up or down.
Be advised that you must maintain a B average to remain
in the MPA program. I have a
zero tolerance policy for cheating. Anyone
caught cheating will receive a failing grade for the course.
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Late Assignments/Incompletes
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Tentative due dates for course assignments are listed on
the attached course schedule and are subject to change based on class
progress and student preferences. You
should check the course schedule and announcements pages on the course web
site periodically for changes in due dates.
Students may bring forward requests for changing the dates of major
assignments for class approval with a minimum of one-week advance notice
to the class.
Unless I have agreed in advance, all assignments are due at the end of
the class period they are due. Informing
the instructor of your intention to be absent does not waive your
obligation to submit the work that is due. Late assignments lose
one full letter grade per class they are late. An incomplete will only be
granted when there are serious extenuating circumstances that occur after
the withdrawal period. |
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| Other
Class Policies |
| All
cell phones are to be turned off in class.
If your phone rings, the Professor reserves the right to answer the
call and/or to confiscate the phone. |
*Class schedule is subject to change.
Students are advised to check the updated schedule on
the class web site and their email.
Download a copy of the syllabus
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