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Ethics & Accountability

Topics

bulletAdministrative Ethics
bulletCompeting Ethical Obligations
bulletDealing with Value Conflicts
bulletAccountability
bulletInternal vs. external accountability mechanisms
bulletFormal vs. informal accountability mechanisms
     

Readings

bulletStarling pp. 157 - 201
bulletJohnson "Chapter 15" (RES #9)
bulletWaldo "Public Adm. & Ethics" (RES #10)
bulletBonczek & Menzel "Achieving an Ethical Workplace" (RES #11)
bulletHandouts - Ethics 1
bulletHandouts - Ethics 2
bulletHandouts - Accountability
bullet Handout - Serpico 40 years later (NY Times - 1/22/10)
bullet Handout - Unethical behavior of MMS employees in LA (Government Executive - 5/26/10)
bullet Handout - Head of the MMS resigns due to the oil spill and problems in the organization (Government Executive - 5/27/10)
bullet Handout - Questionable Behavior of Governor Easley's Administration (Raleigh News & Observer - 10/18/09)
bullet Exercise - Late Night Surprise
     

Lecture Notes

bullet Lecture Notes: Ethics
bullet Figure - Exit, Voice, & Loyalty
bullet Lecture Notes: Accountability
     

Web Resources

bulletUNCW's Code of Student Life
bulletAmerican Society of Public Administration's (ASPA's) Code of Ethics
    

Video Picks

There are several good movies that illustrate the important ethical and moral conflicts that often confront those that work in the public and nonprofit sectors.  A few of my favorites include:
bulletA Few Good Men (1992) staring Demi Moore, Jack Nicholson, Tom Cruise, Kevin Bacon, Kiefer Sutherland, Kevin Pollak, and Cuba Gooding Jr.: Two Marines are charged with murdering a member of their platoon during an unsanctioned disciplinary action.  The Navy assigns who they believe is a lightweight defense attorney to handle the case.  The movie concludes with a dramatic courtroom confrontation between the defense attorney and a high ranking military official. It is a good movie that examines the consequences of blindly following orders.  The movie received 3 Academy Award nominations including Best Picture and Best Supporting Actor--Jack Nicholson.
bulletMiss Evers Boys (1997) staring Alfre Woodard and Laurence Fishburne: This movie is based on the true story of the decades-long Tuskegee experiment.  Faced with having their federal funding cut off entirely, the staff of a syphilis treatment center in Tuskegee, Alabama is forced to institute a government-mandated research project in which they study--without the patients' knowledge--the effects of the disease on untreated black patients from 1932 to 1972. The government only apologized for the mistreatment of these patients in 1997.  The movie touches on a wide range of ethical issues surrounding program design and evaluation.   It also illustrates the importance of accountability and oversight. 
bulletBoiler Room (2000) staring Giovanni Ribisi, Vin Diesel, Nia Long, and Nicky Katt: Seth Davis (Ribisi) runs a small time casino out of his apartment until he is recruited to join a hot new stock brokerage firm that is far from the traditions of Wall Street.  Trained by the firm's young turks (Diesel and Katt), Seth quickly takes to the new job, its instant riches, and the hope of his father's approval.  It all seems to good to be true and is when Seth learns the secrets behind the firm and its unethical and illegal activities.  The firm is an excellent depiction of moral dilemmas confronting Seth and the impacts of his actions on his family and new found friends.  
bulletWall Street (1987) staring Michael Douglas, Charlie Sheen, Martin Sheen, Daryl Hannah, James Spader, and Hal Holbrook:   It is the story of how an unscrupulous, multi-millionaire corporate raider persuades an ambitious young broker to acquire information about his father's company, profiling the complex crime of "insider trading" in this indictment of '80's style finance.  The movie is an excellent illustration of how greed and the lust for power can lead to ethical and moral dilemmas.  Michael Douglas won an Academy Award for Best Actor.
There are several good movies that illustrate the important role that different accountability mechanisms play.  They  include:
bulletSerpico (1974) staring Al Pacino:  The story of Frank Serpico's struggle against corruption in the New York City Police department (based on a true story).  An excellent example of how it often can be hard to do the right thing and the role that wistle-blowers often play in exposing government corruption.   There is also an excellent A & E Biography of Frank Serpico that you might want to watch.
bulletAll the President's Men (1976) staring Robert Redford, Dustin Hoffman, and Jason Robards:  The movie tells the tale of Woodward and Bernsteins' quest to expose the cover-up of the Watergate break-in (based on a true story).  It is an excellent illustration of the important role that the media plays in helping to keep government accountable.  Robards and screenwriter William Goldman both won Oscars.

 

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