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Commuting and transportation |
The public transportation system in Japan is well established and convenient to use especially in urban area. Japanese commute to school and work by public bus, subway, train, etc. The average commuting time for Japanese workers nowadays is one and half hours. I (Kano-sensee) traveled 2 and half hour each way (total about 4and half to 5 hours a day) to get to a university from Kobe to Osaka. I enjoyed looking at scenery (beautiful Awaji island and Setonai Sea can be viewed on the way from the train), doing homework, talking with friends, listening to music, and mostly sleeping on trains. But I always woke up before the station, which I have to get off. This is one of the skill you will acquire in living in Japan.
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Place から Place まで transportation で hours/minutesぐらいかかります。 |
ぐらいis often used to mean “about.” Also it is used to make the statement sound polite. Please remember the differences with ごろ. (Refer to the note below.)
東京から静岡まで新幹線で1時間半ぐらいかかります。 近いです。 From Tokyo to Shizuoka, it takes about an hour and half. It is close.
Assignment 1-1 C:
Click here (9.29 MB, 1 page) to get a handout containing a chart of “Narita Airport Access to Central Tokyo” and create ten sentences using this structure. Refer to the sample sentence below. The PDF file is from “Your Traveling Companion Japan” p.3 by Japan National Tourist Organization, 1991.
E.g. 成田空港から東京駅まで、エアポートリムジンバスで80分から90分ぐらいかかります。 まあ近いです。
1.
2.
3.
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ぐらい
vs. ごろ |
ぐらい is used with amount of time, number, length, size, etc.
ごろis used with certain time of the day or certain date in the calendar.
3つぐらいください。Give me about three items. (The speaker often wants exactly three items. ぐらい is used to soften the sound of the speaker’s desire to have three.)
お昼ごろ、会いませんか? Shall we(Why don’t) we meet around noon?
今日、5時ごろアルバイトへ行きます。I will go to my part time job at 5:00.
7月25日ごろに帰ります。I will return around July 25th.
Assignment 1-1 D:
Fill in the blank with
ぐらいor
ごろ
Highlight the blue column on the right to see the answers.
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1.12時( )寝ました。明日は、5時( )に起きます。 |
ごろ、ごろ |
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2.このズボンは、60cm( )です。 |
ぐらい |
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3.昨日、りんごを4こ( )買いました。 |
ぐらい |
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4.ここからあそこまで、35分( )かかります。 |
ぐらい |
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5. 田中さんは夕方( )、帰ります。 |
ごろ |
Fill in the blank with ぐらいor ごろ and turn in.
6. 夕方の7時( )に会いましょう。
7. 日本からアメリカまで何時間( )かかりますか。
8. 今月はいつ( )行きましょうか。
9. この人の靴(くつ)は、とても大きいです。 サイズは15( )です。
10. 日本には、7月25日の何時( )着きますか。
Assignment 1-1 F :
Create/write your own key sentences of each above grammar and memorize them.