Grammar Practices
3
Conjunctive:
sonoato(and
after that),
sorekara
(and
then),
soshite
(and)
,
Demo(but)
comes
only
at the
beginning
of a
sentence,
–ga
(but)
comes
only
at the
end
of a
sentence.
Particle
“to”(and)
only
connects
nous.
Fill in the blank
with a
particle
or the
conjunctives.
Fill
the
underlined
blanks
with
appropriate
ending
of
|
1. |
Higashi-san
will
go
for
a
walk
this
afternoon
but
I
won’t.
Hiagashi-san(
wa
)kyoo(
no )gogo(ni
or X )sanpo( |
|
|
|
|
|
watashi(
wa
)
ikimasen
。 |
|
|
|
|
2. |
Nakamura-san
likes
a green
tea,
and
so
do
I. I
also like
coffee. |
|
|
|
|
Nakamura
-san(
wa
)ocha(
ga
)suki
desu
。Watashi(
mo
)ocha(ga
or wa ) |
||||
|
|
suki
desu
。(
sorekara
)、koohii(mo
)
suki
desu
。 |
|
||
|
3. |
I am going to school at 8 a.m., and after that I will study in the library.
Asa(
no or X
)hachiji(ni
)gakkoo(
e or
ni
)
ikimasu
。 (sonoato
)、 |
|||
|
4. |
Yamada-san
likes
chocolate,
and
so
do I.
Also,
I like
cookies. |
|||
Yamada-san(
wa
)chokoreeto(
ga
)suki
desu
。
watashi(mo
)chokoreeto
(
ga )suki
desu
。 (
sorekara
)、kukkii(
mo
)suki
desu
。
5.
I will
work
on
homework
(shukudai)
tomorrow
night.
After
that,
I will
talk
with
a friend
on
the
phone.
Ashita (
no
)yoru(ni
or X
)uchi(
de
)shukudai(
o
)
shimasu 。(sonoato
)、
tomodachi(to
)denwa
(de
)
hanashimasu
。
6.
I often
eat
meat.
I often
eat
fruits,
too.
But
I do
not
eat
much
vegetable.
Watashi(wa
)yoku
niku(o
)
tabemasu
。 (
sorekara
)、kudamono(
mo
)
yoku
tabemasu
( ga )、yasai(wa
)amari(X
)tabemasen
。
7.
I will read
magazines
in the library
this
afternoon,
and then will
cook
supper
at
home.
Kyoo(
no or X
)gogo(ni
or X
)toshokan(
de
)zasshi(o
)
yomimasu
。(sorekara
)、
uchi(
de
)
bangohan(o
)ryoori
shimasu
。
8.
Although
I do
not
eat
a
pie
and
a cake,
I
often
eat
ice cream
and oranges.
Tanaka-san
often
eats
oranges
as well.
Pai(
to
)keeki(
wa
) tabemasen
(
ga )、aisukuriimu(to
)orenji(
wa
)yoku
tabemasu
。
Tanaka
san(mo
)orenji(o
or wa
)yoku
tabemasu
。
9.
Watanabe-san
likes
chicken
and so
do
I. But
I do
not
like
beef
much.
Watanabe-san(
wa
)chikin
(
ga)suki
desu
。
watashi(mo
)chikin(
ga or wa
)
suki
desu
。 (
demo
)、
biifu(wa
)amari
suki
jaa arimasen
。
10.
Tanaka-san
will
date
with
her
boyfriend
at night
this
weekend.
She
will
eat
at a
Mexican
restaurant.
Tanaka-san(wa
)konshuu(no
)shuumatsu
(
no
)yoru(ni
or X
)booifurendo(to
)
|
deeto( |
)
shimasu
。 ( |
)、
mekishiko( |
)resutoran( |
) |
|
bangohan( |
)
tabemasu
。 |
|
|
|
11.
Ito-san
will
meet
a friend
and
go
to
a
party
at
6 in the
evening
the
day
after
tomorrow.
But
Sato-
Itoo-san(wa
)asatte(no
)yuugata(
no or X
)6ji(
ni
)tomodachi(ni
)
aimasu
。(
soshite
)、
paatii(
ni
)
ikimasu
。 (Demo
)、satoo-san(
wa
)
ikimasen
。
12.
Yoshida-san
often
study
math with a friend
in the
library,
and
also
sometimes
study
Japanese.
However,
she
does
not
study
French at
all.
Yoshida-san(
wa
)
toshokan(
de
)tomodachi(
to
)yoku
suugaku(o
)
benkyoo
shimasu
。 (
soshite
)nihongo(
mo
)tokidoki
benkyoo(
o or X
)
shimasu
。 (
Demo
)、furansugo(wa
)zenzen
benkyou
shimasen 。
13.
Hayashi-san
often
watches
movie
with
a friend and
eats
supper
at
the
friend’s
home.
Hayashi-san(wa
)yoku
tomodachi(to
)eega(o
)
mimasu
。
(
soshite
)、tomodachi(no
)uchi(
de
)yuugohan(o
)
tabemasu
。
14.
Kato-san
eats
breakfast
at
7 and
then
goes
to
work.
I
do
not
eat
breakfast
at
all.
Katoo-san(
wa
)7ji
(
ni
)asagohan(
o
)
tabemasu
。(
Soshite
)、shigoto(ni
)
ikimasu
。 Watashi(
wa
)zenzen
asagohan(wa
)
tabemasen
。
15.
I wake
up at
8 every
morning
and go
jogging
but
Kato-san
does
not
jog.
Watashi(
wa
)maiasa
8ji(
ni
)
okimasu 。
(
soshite
)、jogingu(ni
)
ikimasu
(
ga
)、katoo-san
(
wa
)jogingu(wa
)
shimasen
。
16.
I will attend
a
math
class at
1 p.m.
and
leave
the class
at 2
tomorrow.
|
Ashita(no )gogo |
1ji( |
)suugaku( |
)kurasu( |
)
demasu
。 |
|
(
Soshite
)、
2ji( |
kurasu( |
) demasu
。 |
|
|
17.
I often
drink
am
English
tea
and a
green
tea but
do
not
drink
wine and
beer
much.
|
koocha(
to
)ocha( |
)yoku
nomimasu
。
Demo
、wain( |
) |
|
biiru( wa )amari |
nomimasen
。 |
|
18.
I watch
news
on
TV in the
evening
but
Hayashi-san
watches
it
on
the internet.
watashi(wa
)yuugata(
ni or X
)nyuusu(
o
)terebi(
de
)
mimasu
。 (Demo
)、
hayashi
san(
wa
)intaanetto(de
)
mimasu
。
19.
Tanaka-san and
I will
go
to
Japan
the
week
after
next
but
Yamamoto-san
and Yamashita-san
won’t.
Sato-san
won’t
go,
either.
Saraisyuu
tanaka-san(
to
)watashi(
wa
)nihon(
ni
)
ikimasu (
ga
)、
yamamoto-san(
to
)yamashita-san(
wa
)
ikimasen 。
(
soshite
)、satoo-
san(mo
)
ikimasen
。
20.
I will
meet
my
friend
in the library
today
and
tomorrow.
But
I
will
meet
the friend
in the
cafeteria
the day
after.
Kyoo(
to
)ashita
(
wa or X )
tomodachi(
ni
)toshokan(de
)
aimasu
(
ga
)、
asatte
(
wa or X )
kafeteria(de
)tomodachi (ni)
aimasu
。
21.
The German
class starts
at
10.
The
Japanese
class also
starts
at
10.
|
Doitsugo( |
)kurasu(
wa
)10ji( |
)
desu
。
Nihongo( |
)kurasu |
|
(
mo
)10ji( |
)
desu
。 |
|
|
Grammar Practices
4
Fill in the blank
with a
particle
or
conjunctives
such as
“demo”
“ga”
“sorekara”
“soshite”
and
1.
I did
not
eat breakfast
yesterday
but
I ate
today.
I
will
eat
it
tomorrow,
too.
Kinoo(
wa
)asagohan(
wa
)
tabemasen deshita (
ga
)、kyoo(
wa
)
tabemashita
。
Ashita(
mo
)
tabemasu
。
2.
Ueda-san played
baseball
the
day
before
yesterday
but
he
did
not
play
yesterday.
He
won’t
play
today,
either.
Ueda-san(
wa
)ototoi
(wa
)
shimasen deshita
。kyoo(
mo
)
shimasen
。
3.
Koizumi-san
went
to
France
last week
and will
go
to
Germany
this
week.
Koizumi-san(
wa
)sensyuu(
wa or X
)furansu(
e
) ikimashita
。 (
soshite
)、
konshuu(
wa
)doitsu(
e
) ikimasu
。
4.
Noguchi-san
ate supper
with
a friend
and
met
her boyfriend
two
days ago.
Noguchi-san(
wa
)ototoi
tomodachi(to
)resutoran(
de
)yuugohan
(
o
)
tabemashita
。 (Soshite
)、booifurendo(ni
) aimashita
。
5.
I attended
class at
4
two
days
ago
and at
4 today.
Watashi(
wa
)ototoi(
no or X
)yuugata(
no
)4ji(
ni
)kurasu(
ni
)
demashita
。
(
Soshite
)、kyoo(
no
)4ji
(
ni mo
)kurasu(ni
)
demashita
。
6.
I met
my
friend
at a restaurant
the day
before
yesterday,
and
after
that
we
watched
a
Japanese
movie.
Watashi(
wa
)ototoi(
X
)resutoran(de
)tomodachi(
ni
)
aimashita
。
(
Sonoato
)、nihon(
no
)eega(
o
)
mimashita
。
7.
I ate a
birthday
cake
at the
party
yesterday
but
did not
drink
alcohol.
Kinoo(no
or X
)paatii(de
)baasudee
keeki(o
)
tabemashita (
ga
)、osake(
wa
)
nomimasen deshita
。
8.
I dated
with
Moriyama-san
and
also dated
with Tanaka-san
two weeks
ago.
Sensenshuu(
X
)moriyama-san(
to
)deeto(o
)
shimashita
。 (
Soshite
)、
tanaka-san(
to mo
)deeto(o)
shimashita 。
9.
Tanaka-san did
not
watch
sports
on
TV
but
watched
it
on line
yesterday.
Tanaka-san(
wa
)kinoo
terebi(
de wa
)supootsu(
wa
)
mimasen deshita
(
ga
)、
intaanetto(
de wa
)
mimashita
。
10.
Nemoto-san
drank
alcohol
with friends
at
friend’s
home
but
did not
drink
at a
bar.
Nemoto-san(
wa
)tomodachi
(
no
)uchi
(
de wa )osake(
o )
nomimashita
(
ga
)、baa(
de wa
)
nomimasen deshita 。
11.
Suzuki-san
talked
with Tanaka-san
on
the
phone
but
not
with Yamamoto-san
two
weeks
ago.
Suzuki-san(
wa
)sensenshuu(X
)denwa(
de
)tanaka-san(
to
) hanashimashita
(
ga
)、yamamoto-san(
to wa
)
hanashimasen deshita
。
12.
I spoke
Japanese
in class
yesterday
and also
spoke
in
Japanese
at cafeteria.
Watashi(wa
)kinoo(
X
)kurasu(
de
)nihongo(
o
) hanashimashita
。 (
Soshite
)、
kafeteria(de
mo
)tomodachi(
to
)nihongo(
de
)
hanashimashita
。