Grammar Practices
1
Particles
Fill
in
the
parenthesis
with
particles.
If
a particle
is
not necessary,
write
“X”
in
the parenthesis.
1.
Satoh-san
goes
to bed at
11.
Satoo-
san(
wa)11ji(ni
)nemasu。
2.
Kato-san
will
watch sport
on
TV
at
9 p.m.
Kato-san(wa
)yoru(no
or X
)9ji
(ni
)supootsu
(o
)terebi(de
)mimasu。
3.
English teacher
does
not
speak
Japanese
in
the
class.
Eego(no
)sensee(wa
)kursu(de
)nihongo(wa
)hanashimasen。
4.
Yamamoto-san
wakes
up
at
8.
Yamamoto-san(wa
)8ji(ni
)okimasu。
5.
I do
not go
to
bed at
11
Watashi(wa
)11ji
(ni
)nemasen。
6.
Takahashi-san
leaves
home
at 9
a.m.
Takahashi-san(wa
)asa(no
or X
)9ji(ni
)uchi(o
)desmasu。
Note: (place/activity) ni demasu =
…attend (place/activity);
(place) o demasu = …leave (place).
Refer to #8 below.
7.
I will
go home
at 8
p.m.
Watashi(wa
)yoru(no
or X
)8ji
(ni
)uchi(
e or ni)kaerimasu。
8.
I do
not attend
Prof.
Shumidt’s
German
language
class.
Shumitto-sensei(no
)doitsugo(no
)kurasu(ni
)demasen。
9.
Higashi-san
will
go to
shopping
with friend at 3
p.m
.
Higashi-san(wa
)tomodachi(to
)gogo(
X
)3ji(
ni
)kaimono(e
or ni
)ikimasu。
10.
8a.m. is
the
time
for
breakfast.
Gozen(
X
)8ji(wa
)asagohan(no
)jikandesu.
Note: In
this sentence”8ji” is the topic/subject of the sentence.
It is not “”something is happening
at 8 o’clock.”
11.
Tanaka-san
does
not
listen
to the
music
at
home.
Tanaka-san(
wa
)uchi(
de )ongaku(wa
)kikimasen。
To speak Spanish = Supeingo o hanashimasu.
To speak in Spanish = supeingo
de hanashimasu.
Note: The goal of our class is to get you speak
in
Japanese (thinking in Japanese by immersing yourself in a situation) instead
of just speakingor saying Japanese words and sentences.
If you start dreaming in Japanese, let me (Kano-sensei) know .
13.
Sugiura-san
will talk
with
her
mother
on
the
phone
in the
morning.
Sigiura-san(wa
)asa(
X or ni
)okaasan(
to
)denwa(
de
)hanashimasu。
14.
I don’t
go
to school
in the
morning.
Asa(X
or ni)watashi(wa
)gakkoo(e
or ni)ikimasen。
15.
I date with
my
boyfriend
in
the
library.
Toshokan(
de
)booifurendo(
to
)deeto
(
o or X
)shimasu。
16.
Nakamura-san
will write an
English essay at school
in
the
afternoon.
Nakamura-san(
wa
)hiru(ni
or X
)gakkooo(
de
)eego(
no
)essee(o
)kakimasu。
17.
Noguchi-san
listens
to
music
on
radio in the
evening.
Noguchi-san(wa
)yuugata(ni
or X
)rajio(de
)ongaku(
o
)kikimasu。
18.
Hayashi-san does
not
watch
TV in
the
morning.
Hayashi-san(wa
)asa(ni
or X
)terebi(wa
)mimasen。
19.
Tanaka-san
will
eat
sushi
with a friend
in a Japanese
restaurant
at
4.
Tanaka-san(
wa
)nihonryoori
(
no
)resutoran(
de
)4ji(
ni
)tomodachi(
to
)
sushi(
o
)tabemasu.
20.
I do
not drink
green
tea
every
morning.
Watashi(
wa
)maiasa
(
X
)ocha(
wa
)nomimasen。
21.
Hayashi-san
will
meet
his friend
at café
teria at
night.
Hayashi-san(wa
)ashita(no
)yoru(ni
or X
)tomodachi(to
)kafeteria(de
)
aimasu。
22.
What time
is lunch?
Hirugohan(wa
)nanji
desu ka。
23.
I do
not eat
Japanese
food
at the
restaurant.
Watashi(
wa
)resutoran(
de
)nihon
ryoori(
wa )tabemasen。
24.
I read the
magazine
and
newspaper
at the
library
around
11
a.m.
Asa(
no or X
)11ji(ni
)watashi(wa
)toshokan(de
)zasshi(to
)shinbun
(o
)yomimasu。
25.
I do
not speak
French.
Watashi(wa
)Furansugo(wa
)hanashimasen。
26.
Yamaguchi-san
drinks
alcohol
with
her boyfriend
at 5 p.m.
Yamaguchi-san(wa
)yuugata(no
or X
)5ji(ni
)booihurendo(
to
)oaske( o
)
nomimasu。
27.
Takahashi-san
will talk with
his girlfriend
on
the phone
at 9
p.m.
Takahashi-san(wa
)yoru(no or X
)9ji(ni
)gaaruhurendo(to
)denwa(de
)
hanashimasu。
28.
Suzuki-san will
buy
a
magazine
at a department
store.
Suzuki-san(
wa
)depaato(
de
)zasshi(
o
)kaimasu。
29.
I do
not
read
a
magazine
at
the
library.
Watashi(
wa
)toshokan(
de
)zasshi(
wa
)yomimasen。
30.
I drink
black
tea in
the
coffee
shop
in the library at
school.
Gakkoo(no
)toshokan(
no
)koohiishoppu(de
)koocha(
0
)nomimasu。
31.
Kato-san
does
not
go
to
Italian
restaurant
with the girlfriend.
Kato-san(
wa
)gaaruhurendo(
to
)Itarian
resutoran(
ni
)ikimasen。
32.
I do
not
study
German
with a friend.
Watashi(
wa
)tomodachi(to
)doitsugo(
wa
)benkyoo
shimasen。
Particles,
Frequencies
words,
and
verbs
Yoku,
tokidoki,
amari,
zenzen
By
referring
to
the
English
equivalent/translation,
fill in
the
parenthesis
with
particles,
write
down
the numbers
(up to two
best possibilities)
of locations
to
add
frequency
words
in
the
sentences,
and
. write
verbs
at
the
end
of
the
sentences
on
the underlines.
1.
Sato-san
does
not
drink
green
tea
much.
Sato-san①(
wa)②
ocha③(
wa)④
nomimasen
。
amariat
#1 or 4.
It cannot come between noun and particle such as#1 and 3 since they
are like a lovers.Nothing can come between them.
2.
Tanaka-san sometimes
watches
a movie with
his friend.
Tanaka-san①(
wa)②
tomodachi③(
to)④
eega⑤(
o)⑥
mimasu
。
tokidokiat # 4 and 6. Write it close to the verb.
3.
Kato-san
never
studies
at
home.
Kato-san①(
wa)②
uchi③(
de)④
benkyoo⑤
(
wa or X)
shimasen。
zenzen
at #2 and 4
4.
I do
not
cook
at
home
much.
Watashi①(wa
)②
uchi③(de
)④
ryoori⑤(wa
)shimasen
。amari
at #2 and 4
5.
Noguchi-san
sometimes
goes
to
Tokyo
with her friend.
Noguchi-san①(
wa
)②
tomodachi③(to )④
Tookyoo⑤(ni or e
)⑥
ikimasu
。 tokidoki
at #2 and 4 and 6
6.
Moriyama-san
does
not
eat
fish at
all.
Moriyama-san①(wa)② sakana③(wa
)④
tabemasen
。zenzen
at #2 and 4
7.
I often
write
a letter
to
my friends.
Watashi
①(wa
)②
tomodachi
③(ni)④
tegami
⑤(
o)⑥
kakimasu
。yoku
at #2 and 4 and 6
8.
Sugimoto-san
does
not
listen
to
music
on
radio
much.
Sugimoto-san
①(wa
)②rajio
③(de
)④
ongaku
⑤(wa )⑥kikimasen
。amari
at #2 and 4 and 6
9.
I never
read
a book
in
the
library.
Watashi
①(wa
)② toshokan(de
)③
hon
④(wa
)⑤
yomimasen
。zenzen
at #2 and 3 and 5
10.
The
Japanese
language
teacher
often
goes
for
a
drink
(drinks
alcohol)
with her
boyfriend
at night
at a bar
in Shibuya.
①
Nihongo(no
)②
sensee(wa
)③
yoru(ni
or X
)④ Shibuya(no
)⑤
baa(de
)⑥
booihurendo(to
)⑦
sake(o
)⑧
nomimasu
⑨。yoku
at # 4 and 7 and 8
11.
Yamamoto-san
sometimes
watches
French
movie
in
the
2
o’clock-French
class.
①
Yamamoto-san(wa )②
2ji(no
see the note below
)③ furansugo(no
)④
kurasu(de
)⑤ furansu(no
)⑥
eega(o
)⑦
mimasu
。tokidoki
at #2 and 5 and 7
Note: If you choose “ni”
after 2ji , it means “..watches French movie at 2 o’clock in French class.”
12.
I often
speak in German
with
my
classmates
in German
language
class .
①
Watashi(wa
)②
kurasumeeto(to
)③
doitsugo(no
)④
kurasu(
de)⑤
doitsugo(de
)⑥
hanashimasu
⑦。yoku
at #2 and 3 and 5 and 6
13.
Kawamura-san
often
meets
his girlfriend
in the bar
of a Japanese
restaurant
in downtown
at
8 o'clock.
①Kawamura-san(wa
)②
dauntaun(no
)③
nihonryoori
(no
)④resutoran(no
)⑤baa(de
)⑥gaaruhurendo(to
)⑦
8ji goro(ni or X)⑧
aimasu
____。yoku
at #2 and 6 and 7 and 8
Grammar Practices 2
1.
Tanaka-san will
eat
lunch
at
cafeteria
tomorrow.
But
Yamada-san
will study
in
the
library
at
12.
Ashita ( X ) Tanaka-san (wa
) 12ji (ni
) cafeteria (de
) hirugohan (o
) __tabemasu_
ga, Yamada-san (wa
) 12ji (ni
) toshokan (de
) benkyoo (o
or
X
) ___shimasu___.
2.
Kato-san
sleeps at
9 every
night. But
Hayashi-san
sleeps
at
11.
Kato-san
(wa
) maiban (
X ) yoru (
no
or
X ) 9ji (ni
) __
nemasu ____.
Demo Hayashi-san (wa
) yoru ( ) 11ji (ni
) __
nemasu __.
3.
My
friend
often
goes shopping.
I go
shopping
often,
too.
Watashi(no)tomodachi(wa)yoku
(X
)kaimono(
ni)_ikimasu__。
Watashi
(mo
)yoku
(X
)
kaimono(ni
)_ikimasu___。
4.
Arai-san often listens to Japanese music. But Takahashi-san never
listens to it.
Arai-san ( wa ) nihon ( no ) ongaku ( o ) yoku ( X ) kikimasu. (demo) Takahashi-san (wa) nihon (no) ongaku (wa) zenzen
kikimasen.
5. Yoshida-san often watches an American movie. He sometimes watches a
French movie as well.
Yoshida-san (wa)
America (no)
eega (o) yoku (X)
mimasu.Huransu(no)eega(mo)tokidoki
mimasu.
Watashi(wa) yoku
(X
) tomodachi(to)denwa(de) hanashimasu.
(demo)
Yamada-san (wa) amari
(X
) tomodachi(to)
denwa(de)
hanashimasen.
E-meeru(mo)amari_tsukaimasen
7. Yokota-san often drinks a Green tea. So do I. I drink alcohol also
Yokota-san(wa)yoku
(X
) ocha(o)_nomimasu_。
8. I
often
buy
a
book
but
Yamaguchi-san
does not
buy
it
much.
Watashi(wa
)yoku
(X
) hon(o
)kaimasu。
(demo
)
Yamaguchi-san(
wa)
amari
(X
) hon(wa)_kaimasen_。
9. Sato-san wakes up at 8 every morning. So do I. But Yamada-san wakes up at 6.
Sato-san(wa
)maiasa
(X
)
8ji(
ni)_okimasu_。
Watashi(mo)maiasa
(X
)
8ji(ni
)okimasu_。
(Demo
)Yamada-san(wa
)6ji(ni
)okimasu_。
10.
Yamada-san
goes
to
bed
at
10
at
night
but
I sleep
at
9.
Yamada-san(wa )yoru(no or X )10ji( ni)_nemasu_。 (Demo ) watashi(wa )yoru(no or X )9ji(ni )_nemasu___。
11. Breakfast is at 6. Lunch is at 12:30.
Asagohan(wa
)6ji(X
)_desu_。
Hirugohan(wa
)12ji han(X)desu_
。
12. Yamamoto-san often writes a letter to a friend at home. So do I. I also write essays.
Yamamoto-san(wa
)yoku
(X
)
uchi(de
)tegami(o
)tomodachi(ni
)_kakimasu_。
Watashi(mo
)yoku tegami(o
)kakimasu。
Essei(
mo)
_kakimasu
_。
13. I go to the Japanese class at 8 in the morning tomorrow, and so does Yamaguchi-san. But Tanaka-san goes at 12.
Asatte
(X
)
watashi(wa)asa(no
or X )8ji(ni
)nihongo(no)kurasu(ni
)__ ikimasu _。
14. I
will speak
in English
with a friend
over
the
phone
this
weekend
but
Yamada-san
will in
Konshuu(no
)shuumatsu(ni
or X )watashi(wa
)tomodachi(to
)denwa(de
)
eego(de
)_hanashimasu___。
(Demo)Yamada-san(wa)sukaipu(de
)tomodachi
15. I will go to class tomorrow but I will not the day after tomorrow.
Ashita(wa
)kurasu(ni
)_ikimasu_。
(Demo
)asatte(wa
__ikimasen_。
16. I will not study French language this weekend but I will with a friend next weekend.
Konshuu(no)shuumatsu( wa)huransugo(o )benkyoo _shimasen_。(Demo )raishuu(no)shuumatsu(wa )tomodachi( to)_shimasu.
17. The time for movie is at 12 but the strolling time is 3.
Eega (no) jikan ( wa) 12ji desu. Demo sanpo (no) jikan ( wa) 3ji desu.
18. It is at 7 in the morning in Japan now but it is 6 at night in America.
Nihon (wa ) ima asa (no)7ji desu. Demo america(wa ) yoru (no) 6ji desu..