The Surgeon General's Report (1979) outlined three sets of behaviors that would improve the population's health (listed below). Which of these are examples of PRIMARY PREVENTION?

  1. preventive health services

  2. health protection actions

  3. health promotion behaviors


Health Protective Behaviors for Expanding Families
Family Category Focal Areas for Health Protection
Expectant Family
  • prenatal care
  • maternal nutrition
  • smoking
  • alcohol
  • environmental hazards
Families with Infants
  • preparation for parenthood
  • breast-feeding
  • metabolic disorders and congenital illness
  • immunization
  • safety measures
  • health supervision
Families with Preschool Children
  • establishment of health behaviors
  • dental health
  • day care
  • emotional health
Families with School-Age Children
  • immunization
  • dental health
  • vision and hearing
  • latchkey children
  • TV viewing
  • accidents
  • stress management

Source:

Szafran, KA. (1996). Family health protective behaviors. In PJ Bomar (Ed.), Nurses and Family Health Promotion: Concepts, Assessment, and Interventions (2nd ed.) (pp. 306-334). Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company.


last updated 2 OCT 1997