Archaeology & the Media
ANT 435
Spring 2009

 

Spring Term 2009
Tuesdays & Thursdays
2:00-3:15
SBS Room 207, UNC Wilmington

Scott E. Simmons, Ph.D.
simmonss@uncw.edu; 910.962.3429
Office Hours: M & W
2-4 pm
http://people.uncw.edu/simmonss

 

Course Description:
In recent years, there has been an explosion of public interest in archaeology and its representation on the television and other areas of the media.  As a result, the ‘general public’ has had the opportunity to learn quite a lot about the field of archaeology.  But what are they learning?  This class will explore the ways in which the major, mainstream media outlets in North America, Great Britain and Australia – the internet, television, film, radio, magazines, newspaper, and other print media – portray archaeology to the general public.  How accurate are their depictions of archaeology?  To what extent do the mainstream media glamorize or sensationalize news stories about archaeological discoveries?  How biased or unbiased are the popular media in their treatment of news in archaeology?  How are myths or stereotypes about archaeology generated and perpetuated by the media?  In what ways do media depictions of the field differ from the realities of archaeological research?  Who are the target audiences?  These are all topics of discussion for this course.  In this seminar class students will critically evaluate information content, use of certain kinds of language, visual components, sources of information used and other elements of reporting used by both the mainstream media and professional archaeological organizations in their reporting of archaeological research.  Students will regularly critique various kinds of reports produced by both the mainstream media as well as professional organizations to assess and evaluate the similarities and differences between each.  Finally, students will understand the extent to which the mainstream media influences or shapes public perceptions of what professional archaeology is all about.

 

Class Sessions           Topics of Discussion                                    Assigned Readings
Week 1                        What is the Mainstream Media?                        Chapter 1
Jan 8                            Its agendas and methods                                   Reading Packet 1

Week 2                        Popularizing archaeology:                                  Chapter 2
Jan 13, 15                    What does an archaeologist look like?                 Reading Packet 2

Week 3                        What is the profession doing?                            Reading Packet 3
Jan 20, 22                    Archaeologists get wise and try to set the record straight

Week 4 pc                   So, that’s what they think archaeology is?        
Jan 27, 29                   (Part I)                                                             Chapter 3

Week 5 pc                   So, that’s what they think archaeologists do?      Chapter 4        
Feb 3, 5                       (Part II)                                                           Reading Packet 4

Week 6 pc                  The world of archaeology & archaeologists -        Chapter 5
Feb 10, 12                   according to Hollywood                                     Reading Packet 5

Week 7 pc                  The History Channel, National Geographic,          Chapter 6
Feb 17, 19                   NOVA & the Discovery Channel                        Reading Packet 6

Week 8 pc                   Archaeology in the Funny Papers                        Chapter 7
Feb 24, 26                   Comic strips & poking fun at the field                  Reading Packet 7

Week 9 pc                    Extra, Extra!  Read all about it!                          Chapter 8
March 3, 5                    Archaeology in the Newspapers

Week 10                     SPRING BREAK - NO CLASSES THIS WEEK
March 10, 12              

Week 11 pc                 Time & Newsweek versus                                    Chapter 9
March 17, 19               Smithsonian & Discover: the Periodicals I

Week 12 pc                 Pop culture & Science: the Periodicals II               Chapter 10
March 24, 26

Week 13 c                    Brian Fagan & Ken Feder swing both ways:         Chapter 11
March 31 & April 2       how professionals write for the general public                   

Week 14 c                   What’s truth got to do with it?                              Chapter 12
April 7, 9                     The facts vs. the glitz and glamour (Part I)
                                   NO CLASSES ON THURSDAY APRIL 9      

Week 15                    What’s truth got to do with it?                                Chapter 13
April 14, 16                 The facts vs. the glitz and glamour (Part II)                                   
                                 
Final Project Due Tuesday

Week 16                      Archaeology & the Media’s Futures                      Chapter 14
April 21, 23                 
LAST CLASS ON TUESDAY
 

p  denotes week with student presentations
c  denotes week when critiques are due (all on Thursdays)

 

Professor’s Web Site:
Log onto http://people.uncw.edu/simmonss for class announcements, guidelines for graded assignments, extra credit opportunities, current news about archaeology and the media, the course syllabus, and information about how archaeology is portrayed by the media and perceived by the public.
 

Grading:
Your grade for this class is based on your level of participation in class discussions, an oral presentation and completion of written assignments (see below).  Since this is a seminar class your active and regular participation is essential.  Needless to say, because a portion of your grade is based on your participation in class discussions you must attend classes regularly.

Class Participation - 100 points
This is a seminar class.  Your regular participation in class discussions is required.  This participation includes expressing your views on aspects of media coverage of archaeology, questions you ask during class, observations you make on material we are covering in class, etc.  Your participation in class discussions can influence your grade significantly.

Oral Presentation - 100 points
Choose a date for your oral presentation by writing your name on the sign-up sheet posted on my office door.  First come, first served.  You will present your critique of a media story of your choosing (film, newspaper article, magazine story, journal article, or something other) for approximately 15 minutes, and answer questions afterward.

Critiques of Media Reports/Films - 10 points each; 100 points total
Throughout the course you’ll be evaluating or critiquing the content, manner of presentation, narration/writing, and other attributes of films, newspaper articles, scholarly journals, popular magazine articles, and the like.  You will turn in ten of these.  Some critiques will be in-class evaluations, such as when we watch films together in class, and some you’ll do as homework.  You will turn in your double-spaced, typed critique on scheduled Thursdays.
 

Film Critique/Evaluation Questions - 100 points
In the last third of the semester, after you have completed several film critiques on your own, you will create a set of film evaluation questions that you, as a reviewer, would suggest others ask when they critically watch a film depicting some aspect of archaeology.  What should one look for when they’re reviewing a media portrayal of the field of archaeology?  What questions are important to ask when one is evaluating films on archaeology?  Finally, you will state, in summary form, exactly why you believe it is important to ask the questions you ask in your film critique.

Final Project - Survey Questionnaire and Responses - 100 points
You’ll be given a series of questions that you will ask to two people you’ve never met.  Two of the questions you will create yourself.  Bring your clipboard and a pencil, pick a place (downtown, River Walk, mall, etc), and ask a set of questions that are designed to help you understand public perceptions about archaeology.  What Wilmingtonians say about archaeology might surprise you – find out!
 

Grade Breakdown for the course:
A  =  450 - 500 pts      C  =  350 - 399 pts      F = anything less than 300 points
B  =  400 - 449 pts      D  =  300 - 349 pts