Sociology of Education (Soc 347)

Review for Exam #1

 

I. Format: The exam will be short essay and/or short answer format (as mentioned, no other format makes sense with this kind of material). You will not need anything but a pen and your brain (hopefully containing knowledge of the subjects we’ve covered so far).

 

II. Readings: Durkheim, “Discipline”; Blau and Duncan, “Status Attainment” (links on e-syllabus)

*  Hirsch, Chapters 1 and 2

*  Devote some thought to the connections between Hirsch’s analysis and other substantive issues we’ve addressed. For example, how does Hirsch’s conception of what education should accomplish mesh with Jefferson’s? Durkheim’s? Parsons?

 

III. Key Themes: Class Lectures (These overlap – of course – with the assigned readings.)

            A. Culture, Social Structure, and History

                        1. Definitions

                        2. Know elements of social structure and culture (and definitions)

                                    a. Institutions and the problems they solve

3.  The relationship between culture and social structure and how that relationship is connected to the emergence of public education

            B. Culture and Social Structure in the Era of Thomas Jefferson

1. Key features of the Institutional and Cultural context of the Jeffersonian Era

2. How those features were reflected in Jefferson’s plan for public education

3. Why Jefferson called for the creation of a system of public education

            C. Functionalism’s view of education (General Assumptions of Functionalism)

                        1. Emile Durkheim

                                    a. His view of the modern world

b. His view of the role of education in the modern world (to what key sociological process is education connected in Durkheim’s view?)

                                    c. How a & b are connected?

                        2. Talcott Parsons

                                    a. The key sociological functions of education

                                    b. The types of evidence he used to support (or not) his views

                        3. Blau & Duncan

a. An empirical test of functionalism’s views of the education system (know the variables, the path model, their general findings (I don’t expect you to know exact correlation coefficients, but, overall, the strength and direction of the associations between and among variables)

b. Which theoretical perspective does their research support? Why?

 

 

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