CSC 133 Discrete Structures Quiz 1 Spring 2001

  1. Complete the truth table.

p q

q Ú   (~p Ù q)   ®     p

T T

T

F

T

T

T F

F

F

T

T

F T

T

T

F

F

F F

F

F

T

F

 

2

1

3

 

  1. Doing his homework regularly is a sufficient condition for Jim to pass the course.
    Let r = “Doing his homework regularly”, and s = “Jim to pass the course”.
    1. Rewrite the sentence symbolically using the conditional (®).
      We have: r is a sufficient condition for s.
      Which translates to: r ® s.


    2. Rewrite this if-then as an or.
      r ® s º ~r Ú s.



  2. Use DeMorgan’s Law to write negations for:
    1. The train is late or my watch is fast.
      We have p Ú q, where p = the train is late, q = my watch is fast.
      The negation is ~(p Ú q), which by DeMorgan’s Law is ~p Ù ~q.
      The train is not late and my watch is not fast.


    2. The connector is loose and the machine is unplugged.
      We have p Ù q, where p = the connector is loose, q = the machine is unplugged.
      The negation is ~(p Ù q), which by DeMorgan’s Law is ~p Ú ~q.
      The connector is tight or the machine is plugged in.