EDN 200 DECISION 1. Write either Yes or No in the blanks
provided:
_____1. The tools of inquiry
consist of six analytic terms: public
theory, schooling, training, education, political economy, and ideology.
_____2. The public schools are perhaps
the least familiar but the most well
understood institution in our society.
_____3. A theory is an explanation
of phenomena that attempts to answer the questions "how" and "why".
_____4. Schooling refers to
the totality of experiences that occur outside of the institution called school, not all of which
are educational; i.e., they may be
"extracurricular".
_____5. Training may be described
as a set of experiences provided to some organism (human or not) in an attempt to render its responses
predictable according to the goals of the trainer.
_____6. Training builds on
the successes and failures of ancestors, whereas education tends to reproduce
the response(s) of the trainer.
_____7. To study the political
economy of a particular society is to examine how that society is disorganized--to
examine the structures, processes, and physical and mental resources which
give it its character and distinctiveness.
_____8. It may be useless
to think of an ideology as an interpretive "lens" that a society
looks through in order to organize its experiences.
_____9. It is safe to assume
that a society's dominant economic class can explain and justify theprevailing
social arrangements according to the dominant ideology, but such explanations
may not accurately reflect the views of people from less privileged economic
classes.
_____10. The beliefs and values
of any culture should be critically examined for their internal consistency
and for their consequences in practice.
_____11. The hierarchial nature
of feudal political economy and ideology was not reflected in the hierarchy
of education.
_____12. A look into Athenian
Political Economy reveals that the metics all had a common ancestry from the
old Athenian aristocracy and
that all metics were male, adult, and born in Athens.
_____13. In Athens, the Council
of Six Hundred was the legislative council; membership was decided by "the luck
of the draw" in which candidates were chosen by lottery rather than by
election.
_____14. The term
"oligarchy" refers to government by the privileged few.
_____15. Among the overwhelming
majority of Athenians systematically excluded from citizenship were women,
slaves, children, and metics.
_____16. As was later true
in the United States, the Greeks justified the institution of slavery on racist grounds; Non-Greeks were judged fit only
to be slaves on the view that the Greeks were a separate and superior race
of people.
_____17. Athenians believed
that the road to virtue as to freedom was paved with Spartan passion and a
life of leisure as exemplified by Bacchus.
_____18. For the Nerds from
the wealthy classes in Athens, "Nothing in excess" served as a guide for daily living; Virtue was to be found in moderation in all
things.
_____19. The curriculum in
schools in Athens consisted of gymnastics, literature, and music.