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Ninth
Labor: Hercules Fights the Amazons For
the ninth labor, King Eurystheus ordered Hercules to bring him the belt of
Hippolyte. This was no ordinary belt and no ordinary warrior. Hippolyte was
queen of the Amazons, a tribe of women warriors. These
Amazons had nothing to do with the Amazon river in South America. Their name
comes from a Greek word meaning "missing one breast." This is
because an Amazon's right breast got in the way when she threw a spear. The
Amazons lived apart from men, and if they ever gave birth to children, they
kept only the females and reared them to be warriors like themselves.
Queen
Hippolyte had a special piece of armor. It was a leather belt that had been
given to her by Ares, the war god, because she was the best warrior of all the
Amazons. She wore this belt across her chest and used it to carry her sword
and spear. |
King
Eurystheus wanted Hippolyte's belt as a present to give to his daughter, and
he sent Hercules to bring it back.
Hercules' friends realized that the hero could not fight against the
whole Amazon army by himself, so they joined with him and set sail in a single
ship. After
a long journey, they reached the land of the Amazons and put in at the harbor.
When Hercules and the Greeks got off the boat, Hippolyte came down to visit
them.
She
asked Hercules why he had come, and when he told her, she promised to give him
the belt. But the goddess Hera knew that the arrival of Hercules meant nothing
but trouble for the Amazons. Disguised as an Amazon warrior, Hera went up and
down the army saying to each woman that the strangers who had arrived were
going to carry off the queen. So the Amazons put on their armor.
The
women warriors charged on horseback down to the ship. But when Hercules saw
that they were wearing their armor and were carrying their weapons, he knew
that he was under attack. Thinking fast, he drew his sword and killed
Hippolyte. Then he undid her belt and took it away from her.
Hercules
and the Greeks fought the rest of the Amazons in a great battle.
When the enemy had been driven off, Hercules sailed away. After a
stopover at the city of Troy, Hercules returned to Mycenae, and he gave the
belt to King Eurystheus.