Geography 222 - Quantitative Methods in the Earth Sciences

Course Syllabus


Supplements:
Assignments:


Instructor........Mike Benedetti
Office...............220 DeLoach Hall
Phone...............910-962-7650
Email................benedettim@uncw.edu
Office Hours....MW 1:00-3:00, or by appointment.

Lecture
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 MWF 11:00-11:50, 101 DeLoach Hall.  Attendance is expected.  If you are going to miss a class, please arrange to get the notes from a fellow student.  We will move as quickly as possible through the course topics, adjusting the pace when necessary. Therefore, your attendance is essential to keep track of assignments, to be informed about schedule changes, and to identify problem areas before the exams.

Prerequisites and Purpose.  This course is intended as an introduction to statistical methods for geographers and others in the earth and environmental sciences.  There is no prerequisite, and no prior course work in statistics is necessary.  A basic understanding of algebra is assumed.  This course meets the quantitative skills requirement for Geography and Environmental Studies majors (equivalent to STT 215).

TextbookJ.C. McGrew and C.B. Monroe, 2009.  An Introduction to Statistical Problem Solving in Geography (2nd ed.), Waveland Press, Long Grove, IL.  Includes explanations of course topics, practical examples to follow, and statistical tables and formulas.

Grading.  Your course grade will be based on 2 exams and 6-8 problem sets.
15 % Exam 1
15 % Exam 2
45 % Homework Problem Sets
10 % Midterm Data Project
10 % Final Data Project
5 % Instructor's Discretion (attendance, participation, effort)

Exams.  Each exam will involve definitions, short answers, and problem solving. The necessary statistical equations and tables will be provided, and students should bring a calculator to the exams. The 2nd exam is not cumulative - it will only cover material presented since the 1st exam.

Problem Sets.  Roughly 6-8 homework assignments will be given during the semester.  The problem sets will give students a chance to practice the statistical methods discussed in class, to develop some basic statistical computing skills, and to interpret the results of statistical analysis.  Students are encouraged to work in groups, but each student must hand in his/her own finished assignment.  The assignments will be graded on correct answers and methods, so hand in all your work with each assignment, including your calculations and explanations of your reasoning.

Data Projects.  Two extended problem sets will be given asking students to collect and analyze their own data sets.  The midterm data project deals with spatial statistics, and the final data project will cover hypothesis testing.  These are essentially take-home exams that give students a chance to practice hands-on sampling, data analysis, and interpretation of results.

Calculators and Computers.  Students should purchase a calculator with statistical functions for use on problem sets and during exams.  Look for a statistical calculator with keys such as Σ, μ, σ, n, or STAT.  I suggest the TI-36 calculator from Texas Instruments - you shouldn’t have to pay more than about $30.  (NOTE:  You do not need a programmable financial calculator for this class.)  We will discuss the use of statistical calculators in class, but students are ultimately responsible for learning to use their own calculator.  We will also use Microsoft Excel to perform statistical analysis for several problem sets during the semester.

Course Topics:


Topics to be covered on the first mid-term exam:

Ch. 1-2: Introduction (basic vocabulary, notation, measurement levels, graphical methods)
Ch. 3: Descriptive Statistics (measures of centrality, spread, and shape)
Ch. 4: Descriptive Spatial Statistics (measures of location, distance, and dispersion)

Topics to be covered on the second mid-term exam:

Ch. 5: Probability (postulates and theorems, random variables, probability distributions)
Ch. 6: Sampling (random samples, sampling distributions, spatial sampling)
Ch. 7: Estimation (confidence intervals for estimates of population mean or proportion)

Topics to be covered on problem sets after the second mid-term:

Ch. 8: Basic Hypothesis Testing (one-sample tests for difference of means or proportions)
Ch. 9-11: Multiple-Sample Hypothesis Testing (2-sample tests, ANOVA methods)
Ch. 13: Correlation (covariance, measures of correlation, spatial correlation)